![]() |
| Fuente Web |
PDVSA last
year minimized exports of its lighter grade crudes, especially to the Caribbean, which since then have been used mainly to
dilute its extra-heavy oil and convert it into exportable
crude.
The cut
halted nearly all operations at the middle of last year at the dated Cienfuegos refinery, a Soviet-era facility configured to
run Russian crude, and later upgraded by PDVSA to convert up to 65,000 barrels
per day (bpd) of Venezuelan oil into refined products for Cuba's domestic
market and exports.
Even though
PDVSA has in recent years increased shipments of refined products to Cuba to
partially compensate for falling crude supply, gasoline shortages in both
countries since March have revealed that fuel output has failed to meet demand.
To solve
the situation, PDVSA's new board of directors ordered a resumption of exports
of the Mesa 30 light crude that Cienfuegos requires, according to a source
with knowledge of the decision and internal documents from the company showing
the shipments.
In March,
PDVSA sent 1.39 million barrels of Mesa 30 crude
to Cuba in three separate
cargoes discharged at the storage facility of Matanzas. It also exported to Cuba a
596,000-barrel cargo of reconstituted crude, according to the data.
Earlier
this year, PDVSA had only sent between 500,000 and 600,000 barrels per month of
its heavier crude blends to Cuba,
the data showed.
The
increase in crude exports would be in preparation for restarting the Cienfuegos refinery to
increase fuel production on the island, a trader and a shipper close to the exports
said.
But that
could also imply the OPEC-member country will have less local light oil on hand
to produce exportable blends.
Since Cienfuegos halted almost all its operations, Cuba's domestic market has only been supplied
from the 25,000-bpd Havana
refinery, the only one that can produce finished motor gasoline.
Cuba in March stopped selling
premium-grade gasoline except to tourists amid insufficient fuel supply from
PDVSA. The decision was made just days after a gasoline shortage affected Venezuela,
forcing car drivers to wait in long lines in a country where most people
struggle every day to find basic goods.

No hay comentarios:
Publicar un comentario